Concept
The Qure is a fully parametric equaliser, specially
designed to meet the most demanding studio applications.
It is a 3-band, two-channel system with input and output
gain controls, high-cut and low-cut filters as well
as the new QURE control for the enhancing presence and
room imaging of vocals, instruments and complex stereo
material.
Both balanced XLR and balanced stereo jacks are provided
for signal connections to and from the Qure.
The proportional-Q principle provides precise control
over a frequency range, from 15Hz to 21kHz, while the
low noise level of -99dB (A-weighted), and the enormous
dynamic range of 113dB make the Qure ideally suited
for mastering and cutting. By employing circuitry designed
around the principles of perceived sound, rather than
simply designing by numbers, the Qure overcomes the
limitations of conventional parametric equalisers.
The QURE control
The Qure circuitry is a new SPL development which
gives the name for the unit and also represents a
new technology, which uses coils to influence the
presence and the spatial imaging. At the same time
it is ideally suited to "cure" recordings
from digital harshness.
The signal runs through a tube circuitry featuring
an 12AX7-LPS double triode tube in a mixed current/voltage
coupling mode. This stage is extremely clip-resistant
and produces a pleasant and musical sounding tube-THD
spectrum. The Qure On switch puts a coil/condenser/resistor
filter network (LCR) into the tube output stage. This
network is integrated into the coupling path of the
tube and reacts on the dynamic response of the input
signal by influencing THD spectra and phase response.
The Qure potentiometer changes the frequency response
and produces a fresh and silky top-end and a mid-range
free of sharpness and harshness. For example, vocals
can be "placed" in the front of a mix without
having to provide more "space", also background
or layer sounds can gain improved spatial depth.
Proportional Q
Unlike most other equalisers which use constant-Q
filters, the Qure adopts the proportional-Q principle
to realise maximum musicality. Conventional constant-Q
designs keep the amplitude constant, regardless of
the adjusted bandwidth (Q). The disadvantage of this
is, when it comes to sound creation, frequencies above
and below the centre frequency are often boosted so
intensely that they lose their musicality. With proportional-Q
it is quite different; the amplitude of the processed
frequency band is reduced as the bandwidth broadens.
Adjusting the bandwidth back to a narrow bandwidth
(high Q), will increase the amplitude of the centre
frequency to its former level. Furthermore, with proportional-Q,
there is no need to constantly readjust the boost/cut
control when varying the bandwidth as is usually necessary
with constant-Q equalisers.
It is generally perceived that equalisers based upon
constant-Q designs produce acoustically comparable
results, and suffer from limitations in the areas
of sound flexibility and musicality. Often there is
only one truly usable position on the Q-control. The
proportional-Q principle offers a wide range of possible
potentiometer settings and makes it easier to identify
the desired frequencies within the sound spectrum
even subtle nuances become clearly audible. Equalising
with proportional-Q is therefore more intuitive and
subjectively musical than with constant-Q equalisers.
The Qure forms its response curve around the centre
frequency with a bell-like response, so that frequencies
closer to the centre frequency are emphasised slightly
more; frequencies further from the centre are less
affected. The development of these filter curves was
the result of extensive listening tests, and the result
is an equaliser that combines technical excellence
and precision with unsurpassed musicality.
The Frequency Bands
The Qure is configured as a two-channel, 3-band equaliser
with a separate hard-bypass switch for each band.
The filters are connected in series. The three filters
bands cover a frequency range from 15Hz to 21kHz.
In addition each channel is equipped with high- and
low-cut filters. Tuning the equaliser is very intuitive
because the frequency control law has been designed
to match the characteristics of the human hearing
system. The perfectly linear phase response of the
Qure circuitry, combined with its wide bandwidth,
contributes to the sonic excellence of this esoteric
equaliser. The mid-band features the "non-reciprocal
response’ of the Boost/Cut control which qualifies
this band to operate as a notch filte, too. Cutting
is allowed to -36dB at high Q (Q5) whereas the low
and high band offer cutting of -15dB. The sonic advantage
of the "non-reciprocal response’ design
is the vast dynamic response making the filter sound
very open and clear.
General Features
To allow easy recall of all control settings the Qure
is equipped with stepped potentiometers throughout.
The number of steps is optimised to the control function:
11 steps for bandwidth, 31 steps for frequency and
boost/cut, and 41 steps for input gain, HF/LF Cut
filters, and Qure control. Each band can individually
be switched in and out of the signal path making comparison
easy and avoiding the need to nullify the boost/cut
control. Each filter is mounted on a separate printboard
featuring a "central grounded shield layout’
(CGSL) for maximum rejection of interfering frequencies.
Single op-amps are used throughout to minimize noise
and THD. The tubes in use are the well-acclaimed Sovtek
12 AX 7. Furthermore selected custom made condensers
are used to produce harmonical and pleasant sounding
THD spectra. The frequency controls are also custom
made featuring a control characteristic that is designed
to realise a gentle frequency sweep with a musically
optimised control range.