622 Logic Assisted Expander / Gate

The Aphex Model 622 is a dual channel dynamics processor, incorporating new, proprietary detection circuitry that provides the most reliable, accurate, and stable operation of any gate. The model 622 also offers the highest quality audio path, flexible high "Q" key filters, key headphone outputs on the front panel and remote controlled bypass relays. All these features make the Model 622 the choice of professionals in recording, broadcast and sound reinforcement.


Applications


Control audio leakage in stage and studio mixing applications
Increase dynamics of any program material - recorded or live
Manipulate external audio program for voice-overs and automatic level changes
Key external sounds to any audio track
Reshape any sound envelope
Control feedback in live sound applications
Create special dynamic effects

Features
Logic Assisted Gate Circuitry: combines sophisticated level detection with logic generated control voltage assuring positive, stable and accurate triggering regardless of attack time. Patents pending.
Ultra-pure Audio Path: Proprietary Aphex VCA 1001 voltage controlled attenuator assures the highest audio quality, speed and freedom from DC control feed through (no clicks regardless of attack time).
Parametric key input filters - 24 dB/octave: Switchable parametric filters with frequency and bandwidth controls allow user greater ease of frequency selection.
Key Monitor headphone jack: provides ability to monitor key input without disrupting audio output.
Dedicated downward expander mode: allows high resolution of ratio adjustment: from 1.2:1 to 10:1.
119 dB dynamic range.
Switchable ducking mode: Fully adjustable control of trigger threshold, attack time, hold time, release time, expander ratio, and attenuation range.
Simple and accurate metering system.
Improved servo-balanced input and output circuits.
5 year limited warranty.
+4/-10 operation, rear panel selectable.
Hardwire relay bypass: remote controllable.
Designed and manufactured in the U.S.A.
Benefits
Best commercially available noise gate provides unmatched performance in all parameters
- Lowest distortion (0.005% typical)
- Widest frequency response (5 Hz 100kHz)
- No clicks, regardless of attack speed
- Ultra-quiet and reliable
Fast setup, stable, reliable, accurate
Simple and intuitive to operate
Rugged and durable construction
High dynamic range is most suitable for quality digital and analog recording applications
Versatile - can be used in all recording and live performance applications
Best user-value in terms of features, performance quality, and durability relative to purchase price
Application Hints
Controlling Leakage In the Studio - The 622 is very useful to prevent one instrument from bleeding over into the track of another during tracking or mixing. The Key Filters can be used to tune the key signal so it responds to the desired instrument. Cymbals and bass drum can easily and effectively be kept out of a snare track, for example.
Reducing Feedback On Stage Microphones - By using the 622 as a gate on stage mics, they will be turned off when the performer steps back to take a solo. Pickup from the monitors and other instruments will be eliminated.
Keying External Sounds To A Percussion Track - The bass guitar or reverb or low frequency oscillators can be synced exactly to the bass drum. This can tighten or fatten up the rhythm track.
Reducing Tape Noise - The 622 can effectively reduce tape hiss by gating channels so no noise is being added to the mix when no signal is present. This can result in a tremendous reduction of noise on a multi-track mix.
Ducking Programs For Voice-overs and Paging - The ducking action of the 622 can automatically reduce the level of a music track whenever a voice (or other signal) is present, becoming an automatic mixer. The amount of ducking or attenuation is set with the RANGE control.
Adding New Dynamics To Existing Program Material - Because of the variable ratio control, the 622 can be used to spice up the dynamics of a sound track. Low ratios (1.2:1-4:1 ) will multiply the existing dynamics, adding some punch and life to a boring track.
Reshaping Sampled Sound Envelopes - Once a sound has been captured in a sampler, the 622 can be used to change the envelope, creating new sounds. Attacks can be slowed, dynamics expanded or even reversed with the comprehensive controls on the 622.

Using the Aphex Model 622 PLEASE REFER TO THE FIGURES BELOW FOR CALLOUT NUMBERS
1 Filter Switch - Switches the key filters completely out of the circuit for flat frequency response as well as eliminating the circuit in the control path which would slow down response.
2 LED Function Display - Two LED Display instantly shows status of each channel of the 622, "open" or "closed" state.
3 In/Out - Each channel of the 622 may be individually switched in or hardwire bypassed.
4 External Key Switch - Allows use of a rear panel jack input to the key circuits so the 622 can be controlled from an external source.
5 Key Listen - Switches the key signal to the main audio output, making adjustments of the filters and/or the external key very easy
6 Expand - Switch enables expander function.
7 Ducking - Inverts operation for voice overs and special effects.
8 Master/Slave Switch - Slaves Channel 2 to Channel 1 control signal.
9 Parametric Key Filters - Frequency: Adjusts center frequency of the key filter from 30Hz to 12kHZ. Bandwidth: Adjusts bandwidth of filter in Octaves from 1.7 (narrow) to 9.2 (wide).
10 Threshold - Adjustable from -50 to + 20dB.
11 Attack Time - Variable from 10 microsec (with no clicks!) to l00mSec.
12 Hold - Allows a programmed delay of 10mSec to 5Sec before the release function is activated.
13 Release Time - Adjustable from 40msec to a full 5 Seconds.
14 Ratio - The ratio of downward expansion may be varied from 1.2:1 through low ratios for accentuating musical dynamics to 10: 1 for more dramatic effects.
15 Range - Sets the amount of downward expansion (attenuation) from 0 to 100dB.
16 Key Monitor Headphone Jack - Allows monitoring of key input without disrupting main audio output.


17 RF Filtered AC Mains - Assures quiet operation.
18 Servo-Balanced Inputs and Outputs - For highest quality signal path, maximum common-mode hum and noise rejection and short-circuit proof outputs that can instantly be used balanced or single ended, either Pin #2 or #3 may be used as "High".
19 Key In Jack - For connecting an external source for keying (See #4).
20 Operating Level Switch - Switches the nominal operating level from -10dBV to +4dBu for optimizing headroom performance.
21 Remote Control Bypass - RJ11 Jack provides remote control of bypass relay with a simple closure to ground, tally provides status of relay.
22 Sidechain Out - A single ended buffered copy of the audio input to feed to other devices without using up patchbay or mixer space.
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Back View, continued >

Aphex Model 622 - BLOCK DIAGRAM


SPECIFICATIONS - Aphex Model 622 - LOGIC ASSISTED EXPANDER / GATE
Inputs
Type RF Filtered true instrumentation differential balanced
Input Impedance 22 k-ohms, balanced
Nominal operating level +4 dBu / -10dBV switch selectable
Maximum input level +27 dBu
CMRR 60 dB
Outputs
Type Electronically servo-balanced transformerless. May be operated single-ended or balanced
Output impedance 65-ohms, balanced
Maximum output level +27 dBu balanced, +21 dBu unbalanced
Bandwidth 5 Hz to 100 kHz, +0, -0.2 dB
THD @ +20 dBu 0.006%
THD @ +4 dBu 0.003%
IMD (SMPTE) @ +10 dBu 0.006%
Noise and hum at unity gain -87 dBu
Noise and hum fully off -92 dBu
Crosstalk @ 20 kHz -96 dBu
KEY LISTEN output Front panel mini-headphone jack
Sidechain
Gain reduction element APHEX 1001 VCA
Key input impedance 50 k-ohms, unbalanced
Key output impedance 150-ohms, unbalanced
Maximum Key leve l +21 dBu
Controls
Threshold -50 dBu to + 20 dBu
Attack time FAST (10µSec) to SLOW (100 mSec)
Hold 10 mSec to 5 Sec
Release 40 mSec to 5 Sec
Ratio 1.2:1 to 10:1
Range 0 to 100 dB
Frequency 30 Hz to 12 kHz
Bandwidth 1.7 Octave - 9.2 Octave, 24dB/Octave
Function Switches
Filter in/out Key external
Key Listen Master/slave link
Channel In/Out Expand
Duck  
Indicators
Status2 LED display showing: Closed (closing or closed) and Open (holding or open)
One LED indicator for each function switch
Power
Line Voltage Input 90 to 250VAC 50-60Hz
Power Requirements 25 Watts
Connector Standard IEC receptacle, with fuse, voltage select, and RF filter
Physical
Dimensions 1.75" H x 19" W x 9" D (44.5mm x 482.6mm x 228.6mm)
  allow for connectors and wire dress

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